by Richard I. Gibson
West Broadway was a busy place in the late 1890s. In 1897, 17 unions met at Pioneer Hall, Bricklayers Hall, or elsewhere inside the Mantle & Bielenberg block (today home to Sassy Consignments and Sales):
15 other unions met variously at Miners Union Hall, Good Templars (on Broadway), Carpenters Union Hall, Columbia Block (Broadway), Scandinavian Hall (Quartz at Alaska), and other locations.
This post was started as a comprehensive report on the M&B Building, but, as John Muir wrote, "When we try to pick out anything by itself, we find it hitched to everything else in the Universe." The same in Butte. As I began researching Nick Bielenberg, the spider-like connections became evident: he was half-brother to Conrad Kohrs of Grant-Kohrs Ranch fame, who in turn was connected to Harry D’Acheul. And guess what – Nicholas Bielenberg was Alma Higgins’ father. So the rest of this interesting and complex story—including both Bielenberg and the M&B Block itself, together with the Creamery CafĂ© that occupied it—will come sometime in the future.
West Broadway was a busy place in the late 1890s. In 1897, 17 unions met at Pioneer Hall, Bricklayers Hall, or elsewhere inside the Mantle & Bielenberg block (today home to Sassy Consignments and Sales):
Mantle & Bielenberg Block (at right) in 1979 |
- Brewers – every Sunday
- Typographers – first Sunday
- Musicians – second Sundays
- Operative Plasterers – every Monday
- Iron Moulders – second and fourth Mondays
- Plumbers, Gas & Steam Fitters – every Monday
- Pioneer Assembly, Knights of Labor – every Monday
- Building Laborers – every Tuesday
- International Association of Machinists – second and fourth Tuesdays
- Tin, Sheet Iron, and Cornice workers – every Wednesday
- Mill & Smeltermen – every Wednesday
- Butchers – every Thursday
- Printers and Decorators – every Thursday
- Bricklayers and Masons – every Friday
- Building Trades – every Saturday
- Bakers – second and fourth Saturdays
- Quarrymens Union – time not specified
15 other unions met variously at Miners Union Hall, Good Templars (on Broadway), Carpenters Union Hall, Columbia Block (Broadway), Scandinavian Hall (Quartz at Alaska), and other locations.
This post was started as a comprehensive report on the M&B Building, but, as John Muir wrote, "When we try to pick out anything by itself, we find it hitched to everything else in the Universe." The same in Butte. As I began researching Nick Bielenberg, the spider-like connections became evident: he was half-brother to Conrad Kohrs of Grant-Kohrs Ranch fame, who in turn was connected to Harry D’Acheul. And guess what – Nicholas Bielenberg was Alma Higgins’ father. So the rest of this interesting and complex story—including both Bielenberg and the M&B Block itself, together with the Creamery CafĂ© that occupied it—will come sometime in the future.
Photo from HABS/HAER survey, 1979, via Library of Congress (public domain). Union meeting information from Butte Bystander, January 8, 1897.
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